BURIED TREASURE
By Jason Guerrasio

IMAGE COURTESY OF TASCHEN.
Whether it's an intimate look at the human psyche
or a voyage into the outer reaches of the solar system, Stanley
Kubrick was known to be an obsessive researcher on the subject of any
film he was making. But he may have arguably been the most neurotic
with a project he never got in the can, a film on French Emperor
Napoleon Bonaparte. Now for the first time ever Kubrick's immense
research material behind the project has been opened exclusively to
art book publisher Taschen for a book they're dubbing The
Greatest Movie Never Made.
Created
with the idea of being part book, part art exhibit, this limited
edition (only 1,000 copies will be printed) tome created by French
designer M/M (Paris) looks like a hardbound historical volume on
Bonaparte from the outside but when you open it the center is cut out
and inside are 10 smaller books dedicated to different aspects of
Kubrick's research. "It was a pretty tough job because making a
book about an unmade movie is not obvious," says Alison Castle, who
edited the book. "You have a lot of visual material but you don't
have any cinematic result, so you have to imagine everything."
Collaborating
with Kubrick's brother-in-law and longtime producer Jan Harlan,
Castle compiled the material beginning in 2002, which at that point
had been sitting around Kubrick's vast Hertfordshire, England
estate in boxes scattered around the main house and in steamer trunks
for when he would travel back to the States. Taschen first published
a book on Kubrick's entire archives in 2005 titled The
Stanley Kubrick Archives
before embarking specifically on the Napoleon material (the archives
have since been moved from Kubrick's estate to the University of
the Arts London). "It didn't make sense to dedicate a large
portion of the Archives
book to [Napoleon]," says Castle, who also edited the Archives
book. "So we kind of gave a sneak peak in the Archives
but
the idea from the start was that we were going to do a huge project
just on Napoleon next."
Most
of the material in the Greatest
Movie Never Made
books is what Kubrick compiled from 1968-70 for a script he handed in
to MGM (the studio paid all expenses he incurred). Though they
green-lit the project the second-guessing started after another epic
on Napoleon, Waterloo
(1970), bombed at the box office for Paramount. The grand scope of
Kubrick's Napoleon pic didn't help either, as it would have
required thousands of extras as well as the Romanian cavalry for the
huge battles scenes. He also wanted to shoot parts of the film in
front-projection as he did with the "Dawn of Man" sequence in
2001.
MGM eventually pulled out and Kubrick brought the project to United
Artists, which also balked. "He had shelved Napoleon after MGM and
UA dropped the project," Harlan recalls. "He was very sad since
he was so well prepared and in full swing to do the film in Romania,
France and England. But three weeks later he was back on track with
various ideas," like A
Clockwork Orange,
which he would make next. Harlan says the Napoleon research is one of
the largest endeavors Kubrick did for any of his films (outside of an
adaptation of Louis Begley's Wartime
Lies
novel that he also tried to put together to no avail).
Along
with a 32-page book of correspondence Kubrick traded with Napoleonic
expert Felix Markham, there's also the "final" script (Kubrick
would have inevitably made changes to it throughout filming), a book
of essays on the project and books ranging from stills of locations
to costumes (to stay on budget, Kubrick was going to use paper thin
clothing for the uniformed extras farthest from the camera). There
were so many photos, in fact, that Kubrick was planning to create his
own computerized database (unheard of at that time) through the help
of IBM. "If you searched 'Joséphine' you were going to get
possibly every portrait that was made of her at the time," says
Castle, who adds that all 17,000 Napoleonic images complied by
Kubrick's team will be available on the Taschen Web site for those
who buy the book.
Though
Castle believes any filmmaker who would attempt to pick up where
Kubrick left off is on a "suicide mission," Harlan is more
optimistic and notes Ridley Scott and Ang Lee as two directors that
he believes could take on Napoleon. But for now, Harlan thinks of The
Greatest Movie Never Made
as a historical artifact. "This will be an imperative study on how
films are planned and how this has changed and developed during the
past 40 years."
Stanley
Kubrick's Napoleon: The Greatest Movie Never Made will
be released Nov. 9.
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